Procedure for carrying out the transfer or replacement
Independently change nothing is recommended, even a flexible liner. The more so that the cutting, the extension or the relocation of the pipes should be done by a representative of the gas service. However, knowing the sequence and some of the nuances of the work with the pipes does not hurt the homeowner.
#1: Preparing to work on pipes
Usually a team of workers (usually two people) come within a week of the agreement. By this time you already know what sections will be dismantled or extended, whether additional equipment will be installed, for example, a gas boiler. Consider what else you need to consider.
All equipment used in the kitchen belongs to the owner of the apartment and is purchased at his expense, so it is better to ask what else needs to be bought for the transfer of appliances and work with pipes.
If it is a question of connecting a stove or an oven, it is necessary to buy a bellows hose of a certain length. Metal pipes are brought by installers, their cost is included in the total cost of the service.
To avoid hiccups, and the work proceeded quickly, you need to free the space from unnecessary furniture or other items. Anything that cannot be removed must be covered with a dense non-combustible material.
#2: Dismantling the old structure
Most likely, when moving the pipe you will need to cut off a piece of the old and build a new pipe, but in the other direction. To do this, the master, using a special tool, removes unnecessary sections of pipe.
When dismantling the branch pipe leading from the riser to the consumer, you must leave a small section where the gas valve is mounted. This horizontal piece of pipe can not be removed or replaced. The only exception. damage to the pipeline, requiring complete replacement.
Sometimes residents of the upper floors require that they remove a large piece of pipe that rises from the floor to the ceiling by 1.8 m, and then bent down 180°. To cut the pipe and install the crane on the left piece is strictly prohibited. The only way out is to re-weld the pipe so that the tap can be installed under the countertop, to a height of 0.75 m.
#3: Options for changing the gas distribution system
The relocation of pipes always follows the same pattern: they are moved parallel to the ceiling or walls, as diagonal or any curved placement is prohibited. Consequently, most often the branch from the riser is lowered down, under the countertop (less often raised), or the vertical piece is moved to the right/left.
When changing the direction of the pipes, remember the following rules:
- internal gas distribution is an open system, all the covering elements are of a masking nature and should not be firmly fixed;
- through ventilation ducts, as well as doors and windows piping is prohibited;
- metal constructions are mainly used; flexible supply lines are allowed in the connection areas of the equipment, but their length should not exceed 3 m;
- is used hard way to connect the pipes and hoses to the pipes;
- At pipe crossings through walls / partitions are equipped with special sleeves.
Any work involving relocation of pipes must begin with cutting off the gas. This is the responsibility of the service provider.
#4: Welding of metal pipes
According to SNiP regulations, any changes in the position of the pipes must be made by welding. No detachable joints between two sections are allowed.
Threaded connections are used only for gas meters, household equipment and shut-off valves.
Places, burned by welding, have an unsightly appearance, in addition, require protection against corrosion. After the work is completed, they must be treated with water-resistant metal paint matched to the color of the walls.
#5: Using bellows hoses
Before you build up or relocate a gas pipe, it is necessary to consider the installation of a flexible transition. It is carried out with a bellows hose.
Previously used rubber and rubber-fabric products, but the bellows proved to be more durable than the older materials. In essence, it is a metal or composite corrugation, but has unique qualities.
It retains its tightness and elasticity over the long term, even when subjected to strong mechanical stress. The structure of the shell is retained even when the pressure of the conveyed medium is high or when there is constant mechanical stress.
Installation of bellows couplings is also carried out by a gas service employee. He performs the connection of boilers, boilers, stoves and ovens according to all the rules of PUE and, if necessary, applies adapters and seals, such as FUM tape.
Gas pipes in the kitchen try to hide behind decorative panels or furniture. The options for masking the pipeline are described in this article.
Hidden in a box
Special
In order to hide a small pipe in the room, you can use ready-made plastic boxes, which you can buy in specialized stores. They look neat and easy to install.
From plasterboard
Boxes made of gypsum cardboard can be made during repairs, or even without repairing the entire room. It is worth taking into account that the design of the box will still need to fit the design of the whole room.
Made of cardboard pipe
An easy-to-make variant would be making a box from a cardboard tube. Diameter of the material can be selected depending on the diameter and number of pipes that need to be hidden. In this case, the pipe must be cut lengthwise and fastened to the wall.
Made of bamboo
If your interior style allows, you can hide the riser in the room with a bamboo stem. It, too, must be divided into two parts and attached to the wall.
Plywood or polycarbonate
Cute will look construction from peorized plywood or polycarbonate. Of course, here, too, you need the availability of skilled hands and appropriate material.
Prohibited methods for masking the pipe
The most popular methods of masking will not only help to hide the unattractive element, but also reveal their creative imagination. Even the standard plasterboard paneling can be expanded with decoupage-style decorations.
There are many options on how to hide the gas hose or pipe in the kitchen, but not everyone can be used in a particular case. For example, any independent actions to cut and transfer part of the pipeline (gas) is strictly prohibited. Such work can only be carried out by a qualified gas technician from the service of this house.
Not only that, but the previously uncoordinated redevelopment of the gas main entails penalties, and most likely you will have to return the entire structure to its original location.
According to the rules of the SNiP on the arrangement of the gas supply, the following manipulations with the gas pipeline are prohibited:
- To lead the pipe into the ventilation system;
- Hide the gas riser as a solid plug in the form of a fixed box;
- airtight cladding;
- recess in the wall.
Adhering to all these rules is necessary, first and foremost, for safety reasons. The area around the pipe must be open, to avoid the accumulation of gas in the event of a leak. The inhabitants will not be able to find out about the danger in time, if this area is tightly covered it will not be able to pass the peculiar smell.
It turns out that the most appropriate method of masking the gas pipe in the kitchen is the use of decorative vented shields, with removable elements. In order to be sure of the technical design, you must contact the gas company.
How to hide the gas pipe in the kitchen, hallway, bathroom: photo ideas
Close the gas system with a furniture set. In this case, you will need to order special models-blinds, with a void inside, for example, hinged cabinets. They will help to hide the pipes inside, and they will remain easily accessible.
To construct an object that visually resembles a closet, but has no direct functional purpose. It can be a box for a gas pipe. Its task will be only decorative design. This option for solving the problem is also quite convenient, because it does not prevent access to the gas system, which is important and, perhaps, most important for the safety of people.
You can use a metal screen that is suspended and covers the pipes. In most cases, such products are used to hide the heating system.
The most economical option is to paint the pipes. It is better to choose a paint color that coincides with the color scheme of the room interior. Visually, the gas pipes will not be noticeable, will not draw attention to themselves.
There are also other methods to make the gas pipes aesthetic. about them.
It is necessary to understand that before installing any decorative elements, it is necessary to consult with a gas specialist, because not all items will be able to provide absolute safety. It is necessary to remember that it is also forbidden to blindly hide the gas system, because in the case of gas leakage, it will accumulate in the gap between the wall and the decorative element, tightly installed. And this is fraught with dire consequences, one of which is a gas explosion.
In some cases, the gas duct may be covered with plasterboard?
The answer to the question of whether you can hide gas pipes under drywall, is in the standards. Follow the safety engineering in the construction of such structures should be guided by paragraph 7 of SNiP 42-01-2002. According to the document, the laying of gas pipelines may be done in an open and closed manner.
- Open laying involves free access to the gas pipe, which is not terminated or covered with anything
- Concealed laying of gas pipelines is permitted with the help of removable structures. This requires additional measures to protect it from corrosion, access to the piping for its maintenance, repair and work. It is possible to hide the pipe behind plasterboard screens, covers, hoods. It can be encased in drywall or hidden behind a partition. You can’t wall the gas line completely off
Is it possible to close the gas pipe siding: the rules and subtleties of disguising the gas pipeline
You are going to sidewall your house, but discovered the gas pipe is too close to the wall? Natural gas. a dangerous substance, not for nothing all work related to it, are strictly regulated. Agree, neither problems with the gas service, nor the threat of an explosion after finishing you do not need.
Every year, domestic gas explosions and fires kill dozens of people and render hundreds more homeless. In most cases, the cause of the tragedy is precisely the improperly performed re-equipment. If you do everything according to the instructions, a fresh facade will not only be beautiful but also safe.
Representatives of the gas service do not care about the beauty of the facade of your home, their demands are justified only in terms of safety. We will tell about the compromise options, how to close the gas pipe with siding, in which the result will meet all the standards and look aesthetically. At the same time let’s see what the standards are and what the requirements of gas workers are legitimate.
Masking in decoupage style. nothing complicated
The application of this technique is very simple. Gas pipe in the kitchen, bathroom corridor can be closed using inexpensive materials: PVA glue and varnish for the final finish. The appearance depends on the multi-layered paper or cloth napkins, the pattern on which is chosen according to the taste of the owners.
Decoupage looks original
Implement the idea in this sequence:
- Clean the gas communication to a shine, carefully removing the old paint, grease and dirt, leave to dry;
- The napkin is coated with glue, then the layer with the pattern is carefully separated;
- Apply it to the pipe, with care smooth it out;
- glue is being applied again;
- After drying, they are coated with a varnish that gives a glossy finish.
Napkins have a variety of drawings, so that the decor can be original. The main thing is to harmonize it with the kitchen design.
Decorating in this style is especially easy to do on drywall boxes, under which the gas communications are hidden. Use a special film for decoupage. Compared with napkins, it is easier to work with it, not even small irregularities remain on the finish, which is possible in the previous case. Take care of such surfaces is easy. just wipe with a damp cloth.
Stylization of tropical plants: simple and tasteful
An interesting variant of imitation of a palm tree: performance does not require much effort. Used thick twine, they wrap areas of the line, which are in sight. Complement the decoration by hanging citrus fruits for a while, climbing vines indoor plants, flowers.
Is it allowed to hide a gas pipe in the kitchen and how to do it
Specialists, performing their work on the installation of gas communications, are guided by departmental rules, the design does not interest them. Over time, the owners think about improving the interior. In any situation, to hide the gas communications, you can choose the most appropriate method that will not violate safety regulations.
Placement of gas pipes and masking according to the requirements of SNIP
So that gas communications do not interfere with the location of furniture, do not spoil the interior, they can be moved to another place. The procedure is complex, involves not only the financial costs, approval from the gas service is required. For this reason, most people think about how to hide the gas pipe in the kitchen nicely.
Several options for concealing the pipes have been used: chrome-plated paint, railing, wall-mounted cabinets
Those who want to change the location of communications, you should remember that unauthorized actions are not allowed: they are fraught with disastrous consequences not only for the initiator, but also for the neighbors. If necessary, contact the gas service, with which coordinate all work.
- To wind gas communications in ventilation ducts;
- arrange a fixed box on the riser;
- Make an airtight lining;
- Bury the pipes in the wall;
- Finish with plaster.
Use a stretch or suspended ceiling to disguise the gas pipes is prohibited, as the basic rule of safety is not respected: quick access. Only plumbing, heating or electrical utilities can be placed there.
To close the main line in the hallway, it is possible to comply with safety rules. Usually the pipes pass through the ceiling, to close them with a box tightly prohibited. Even if you install inspection hatches, there may be claims from the gas service, if the work carried out without consulting with them. The original solution. the device is not wide shelf under the pipe, so that it is not visible from below. Can be decorated or simply painted over.
Instead of decorative shelves, it is better to arrange in the corridor mezzanines, behind which to hide the gas pipe. beautiful, practical and does not violate safety
Requirements are dictated by safety standards. The rule about the near-pipe area with good ventilation or completely open is caused by the fact that when gas leaks, it should not accumulate. If the standards are violated, residents are not aware of the problem in time, which is signaled by the smell of special additives.
How to paint the original gas pipes in the kitchen
Not every owner disguises the pipes, most prefer simpler and more budgetary ways. The most common option. painting, which can be performed decoratively, so that the pipe fits perfectly into the interior. It is often painted to match the trunk of a tree, such as a birch. If you draw a few leaves on the wall, they would like to continue the composition, make the decoration original.
The tinted finish makes utilities hardly noticeable
The coloring option is very simple and familiar. Its advantages:
- the ability to perform almost every person without much effort or knowledge;
- minimum cost;
- The correctly selected shade fits into the interior;
- Complete safety. communications are always accessible.
The only disadvantage. the pipes remain visible, even if masking is the most careful.
Original artistic painting
Gas line in the kitchen, covered in the tone of the surface of the room, becomes little noticeable, fits harmoniously into the interior. Contrasting paints are rarely used, only if they are present in the style of decoration of the apartment. When the craftsman has artistic ability, a beautiful geometric or floral ornament on the pipe will look appropriate.
Reiling. simple to the surprise
For the use of this variant, horizontally arranged pipes are ideal. They usually run parallel to the kitchen apron, leaving an empty space between it and the wall-hung cabinets. The trunk is used as the base of the railing construction. The metal is stripped down to its base, coated with primer and several coats of paint with a chrome or bronze effect.
Riling system: the notion of hanging onto the gas pipe is mistaken. everything is attached to the wall
When the pipeline dries, proceed to the embodiment of design ideas. On the wall above it mount hooks for placing various kitchen utensils, towels. There is a visual effect that they hang directly on the gas line. Also place shelves in this gap, you can install a drying rack for dishes. There are many variants, their implementation depends on the fantasy of the owners. Railing design gives the kitchen interior a modern look. Another positive side. constant access to the pipes.
Important! The trunk can not serve as a supporting element, which creates a load. It has a purely decorative function.
Masking in decoupage style. nothing complicated
The application of this technique is very simple. Gas pipe in the kitchen, bathroom corridor can be closed using inexpensive materials: PVA glue and varnish for the final finish. The appearance depends on the multi-layered paper or cloth napkins, the pattern on which are chosen according to the taste of the owners.
Decoupage looks original
Implement the idea in this sequence:
- clean the gas communication to a shine, carefully removing old paint, grease and dirt, leave to dry;
- The napkin is covered with glue, then carefully separate the layer with the pattern;
- put it on the pipe, with care smooth it out;
- again apply glue;
- after drying, they cover it with a varnish that will give a shine.
Napkins have a variety of patterns, so the decor can be original. The main thing is that it is in harmony with the kitchen design.
Decorating in this style is especially easy on drywall boxes, under which gas utilities are hidden. Use a special film for decoupage. Compared with napkins, it is easier to work with it, not even small irregularities remain on the finish, which is possible in the previous case. It’s easy to take care of such surfaces. just wipe with a damp cloth.
Styling as tropical plants: simple and tasteful
An interesting variant of imitation palm trees: implementation does not require much effort. Thick twine is used, they wrap it around the sections of the trunk that are in sight. Complement the decoration by hanging citrus fruits for a while, climbing vines indoor plants, flowers.
Is it possible to cover the gas pipes in the apartment with plasterboard
All of the previously considered options do not hide communications, but only disguise. This does not suit everyone, so resort to the construction of a box. The most common and approved material. plasterboard. is used, but plywood, plastic, fiberboard. Mostly prefer gypsum plasterboard because of the low cost and ease of installation. In addition, special profiles, self-tapping screws will be needed. Of tools. an electric screwdriver and scissors for metal.
In addition to uncomplicated installation, other advantages are attractive. The pipes will be completely hidden under the box, which will be part of the interior. The decor of such a structure is made in different techniques: a simple painting or decoration with a decoupage film will be appropriate. The disadvantages include a reduction in usable space, which is important for small-sized kitchens, so the option is used mainly in large rooms. For emergency access to the communications, the device of fixed structures is prohibited.
Tying into gas pipe
Ventilated decorative box for masking gas communications
Manufacturing begins with the installation of the frame, which options are quite a lot. Choice depending on the intended size and possible installation of additional elements. The pipes are not always covered completely, sometimes only some area. Assemble the frame separately or build it into the furniture. In some cases, make a false wall, hiding all the unsightly places. In addition to the metal profile, it is acceptable to use wooden laths.
- Calculate the dimensions of the structure. The width must allow unobstructed access for maintenance of the equipment;
- Install the frame. Profile or laths are attached to the wall with screws after checking the level of strictly vertical and horizontal position;
- Measure the finished construction. Transfer the data to a sheet of plasterboard and cut blanks;
- Fasten to the frame, using self-tapping screws and an electric screwdriver. All the irregularities and gaps are filled with filler or caulked with the assembly foam, cutting off the remnants after curing.
Start assembling the box with the frame device
If there are taps or connections in the communication area, the device of a blind box violates safety rules: there must be constant access to the equipment. In this case it is made removable, which complicates the construction. As a more affordable option choose a decorative panel, which is easily removable. Under it there can be also a counter. In addition, this option allows you to make a box to decorate the interior, if the facade will be trellised or patterned. Workshops will undertake the manufacture.
You can buy a ready-made plastic box, which is easy to install and remove if necessary. It can be given any color that will not violate the integrity of the interior of the room. Like the plasterboard construction, it has the same essential disadvantage: it takes up space.
Conceal the mains in the corridor is possible with the observance of safety rules. Usually the pipes pass through the ceiling, to close them tightly with a box is forbidden. Even with inspection hatches, there can be claims from the gas service if the work is done without consulting them. The original solution. not wide shelves under the pipe, so that it is not visible from below. You can decorate with decorative elements or just apply a coat of paint.
How to hide a gas pipe under a furniture front
Using furniture to hide gas utilities is the most perfect, but not always the easiest way. Pipes, if they are located horizontally, are hidden in hinged cabinets. In the case of vertical placement, use pencil cases. Self-made quality furniture is available to masters with professional skills. If much desire, you can make your own hands with an electric jigsaw and subsequent decoration.
Kitchen set completely masks the gas pipes
In most cases, prefabricated structures are used or ordered in workshops. In the dishwasher cabinets from the factory remove the back walls and hung without them, making cuts in the walls. Made to order furniture takes into account the configuration of communications, it hides all the pipes and gas appliances. The advantage of such a variant is that there is constant access to all equipment, and if the kitchen area is limited, the cabinets are used for their direct purpose.
Pipes and appliances are hidden behind a hinged cabinet with a lift door
Homemade construction is made of fairly strong materials, such as plywood and particle board, which will allow you to install the door on them. It requires hinges and handles. In the side walls of the selected rebate under the ledge cover. In the places where pipes and hoses pass, places for openings are marked and cut out. Assemble the structure on glue and self-tapping screws, after which the finished product is hung on the wall.
In some apartments the pipes are installed horizontally at a low height. In this case, the problem arises of how to close such a trunk. It is hidden under the tabletop, which is made independently or ordered. Extend the handle for access to the valve.
How to avoid mistakes. tips from masters
To avoid unpleasant consequences as a result of independent action with gas utilities, possible penalties, you should not forget about safety. Before the work is familiar with the rules, so that the planned actions do not interfere with them.
There are not many requirements, it is not difficult to adhere to:
- fixing any products, including the version of the railing, is carried out on the walls, in no case on the pipes;
- All designs are made removable or with a door, panel, providing quick access to appliances;
- deaf boxes, which can accumulate gas leaks are prohibited;
- The gas column is hidden behind the cladding, provided a strong ventilation;
- All materials, except plaster, are allowed to be used.
The gas column is hidden in the cabinet with a door, has a reliable hood
According to the regulations, the location of pipes and meters are in the most visible and accessible places. Access to the equipment may not be obstructed by any obstacle in order to make emergency gas shutoff or repair. It is a part of the rules and must be strictly adhered to. There are many concealment options for gas pipes, but you should never compromise on safety for the sake of appearances.
Norms about camouflaging gas pipes
Safety regulations dictate that the following standards must be observed when concealing gas pipes:
- It is strictly forbidden to arbitrarily move the gas pipes in the kitchen, the exception may be if you already have the permission of the relevant state services in hand;
- When installing wall cabinets around the gas mains, it is necessary to avoid their pressure on the pipeline, leading to damage to the system. For this purpose, between it and the wall of the kitchen cabinets must remain a gap of at least 1 cm;
- Pipes should not touch the walls of the box, the gap between them is at least 5 cm;
- part of the box should be removable, so that you can quickly access the pipes;
- in the lining of the box must be present element with peoria or grating to ventilate the interior space;
- gas pipes should be pre-painted. this will protect them from corrosion and extend their service life;
- do not use the gas pipes as a hanger, support or foot for heavy objects, not even for a short time.
