How to insert a thread into a sewing machine

How to refuel a sewing machine correctly?

A person who is just starting to get acquainted using household sewing machines may face many problems when refueling a thread. The instruction manual does not always help, it is really difficult to understand the abundance of small details. In the general case, the process provides for winding of the bobbin, followed by refueling the upper and lower thread. The coil and bobbin, respectively. After a short practice, there will be no problems with refueling in the future, even on unusual equipment models.

For high.Quality sewing, the machine should be configured and prepared accordingly. Many work is performed manually, including refueling of threads. General recommendations on this process:

• The thread intended for operation is wound on the bobbin, while at the same time the pin is put on the coil of the upper thread.
• You can familiarize yourself with the nuances of the refueling according to the instructions that are usually placed directly on the device case. The upper thread is extended to the ear, before the tag of the needle (with a paw is raised), it is placed in the maximum upper position.
• Checking and adjusting the thread tension in most modern devices requires only the minimum user participation. Thanks to the tension regulators provided for in the design.
• The lower thread is refueled only after the upper, when the drive is turned off. After turning on the wheel, it is twisted until a sufficient amount of material is gained on the bobbin.

Particular attention must be paid to the installation of a bobbin. The cap is inserted into the shuttle device, while the finger and slot should match. Clicking will indicate the correct installation and fixation. The thread is excreted through the valve, the upper and lower parts are connected and started behind the shoulder blade.

Detailed scheme: how to refuel a sewing machine of an old.Style

Old models of sewing machines have a slightly complicated system, so it will be more difficult to refuel a thread here. But if you know a detailed algorithm, then there will be no problems with setting up the device. The procedures are carried out in the 2nd stages: upper gas station, lower.

Each old model has its own threading route, so you need to carefully carry out the procedure without going through a single hook.

• The needle should be in the upper position. Fix the coil on the rod. Stretch the thread in accordance with the threads route. Place the material under the tension regulator and put into the spring. Take advantage of the filamentor (nithenu control near the needle). Put the material in the ear of the needle.
• Step.By.Step algorithm for the implementation of the second stage. Tie the bobbin, insert into the shuttle. The shuttle himself is fixed by the nest, which is under the device platform. The handle adjust the strength of the thread tension. Pull the yarn up.

In the process of regulating tension, you need to twist the wheel in the direction of “from yourself”. Otherwise, the yarn will break or confuse.

To fix the result, you need to connect the upper and lower part of the thread, wrap the tips by the foot.

Machine care advice

Many people mistakenly believe that the sewing machine does not require special attention to care, and that even in poor condition it will be able to fulfill its main function. To sew. This is far from the case. The sewing apparatus will last you much longer and will sew much faster and quieter if you follow simple care rules.

• Periodically lubricate the internal parts with special oil, which comes with the device. The frequency of the procedure. Once every six months.
• Choose threads and needles competently. Make sure that the needle corresponds to the type of fabric with which work is underway.
• Clean the internal mechanisms using a special brush.

It is worth considering the fact that when working with fabrics such as knitwear, fur and wool, the above procedures should be carried out a little more often than usual.

How to tuck a thread into a sewing machine. Explains the master

The formation of a line of the sewing machine is based on the interweaving of two threads. The upper and lower. If you consider the sewing machine, then you can easily notice these two threads. The top goes from the coil and inserted into the ear of the needle, the lower one leaves the shuttle and is removed out through the hole in the needle plate. Not only the quality of the line depends on the correctness of their dressings in the car, but in general the possibility of performing sewing operations with a machine.

Therefore, it is so important for the novice seamstress to initially master the skill of refueling the thread.

If you have one of modern sewing machines, then you can quickly and easily master this skill. It is almost impossible to refill the upper thread in them, since the way to stretch it is completely simple. For additional clarity on the case, arrows are drawn indicating the sequence of this operation. Even the needles will not be difficult to eat a thread in the ear. For these purposes, a whole device was invented. A filamentor.

Another thing is if you are the owner of a manual sewing machine. Here the task will be more complicated.

We will analyze the process in stages. The figure shows the type of properly refined upper thread in a manual sewing machine indicating the main elements.

The coil with threads 3 is put on the upper reel rod.

Check the position of the threader 1 and the needle. Their correct position is the extreme upper. Using a fly wheel, we bring them to such a position.

The thread is extended to the left to the front board 5 through its upper neckline 6.

Then a thread is turned between the washers 8 and 9 of the tension regulator of the upper thread 7, pulling it up at both ends, inserted into the loop of the thread.Pulling spring 12.

They direct the thread up and spread from the back to themselves in the ear of the threader 1.

Draw a thread through the hooks of the Niten rulers 14 and 15

The lower thread is wound on a special small reel. Spool. It has modern machines Janome, Brother, Singer, etc., and the cars “Podolsk”, “Seagull” still Soviet production. Structurally bobbins of different machines do not differ from each other. The difference can only be in overall sizes.

But the design of the shuttle mechanism in machines is different, therefore, the operation of refueling the lower thread will differ.

In modern machines, horizontal shuttles are used. As you can see from the name, the working plane of the shuttle is located in the car horizontally, so the bobbin easily lies in the shuttle and does not require additional fixing. The refueling of the lower thread, like the upper, in modern household sewing machines, literally occurs in one movement of the hand, following the instructions of the arrows.

The vertical type of sewing shuttle can be found both in modern machines (most often it is a higher level and industrial sewing machines), and in domestic electromechanical sewing machines of domestic and foreign production.

Here the shuttle is located vertically. To fix the bobbin in the shuttle, a special cap is used.

A bobbin with a thread wound on it is inserted into a bobbin cap. The thread is dragged through the cut of the cap under a special oblique plate, which it adheres to. Then the cap along with the bobbin is put on the stiletor of the shuttle. To do this, bend the cap of the cap until the stop and hold it, put the cap on the stiletto. The installation finger of the cap should coincide with the neckline of the shuttle plate. Having released the lever, you need to simultaneously press the cap to a characteristic click. The end of the lower thread hangs freely from the cap.

After the cap was put in the shuttle, it is necessary to pull the lower thread up. To do this, holding the end of the upper thread with your left hand (it is inserted into our needle), rightly in a hurry to rotate the flywheel. It is necessary to rotate until the needle makes one full move, t.E. She must fall into the hole of the needle plate and go back up. On the upper thread there will be a loop from the bottom, which needs to be pulled out.

That’s all. Both threads are filled and you can directly start sewing. With the correct execution of the operations described above, the line will be direct and high.Quality. If, nevertheless, the quality of the line does not suit you, then additional settings are possible. Our masters for the repair of sewing machines will help you to cope with them.

How to install the upper thread

The top of the upper thread begins with the installation of the coil to the pin specially designed for it on the top of the body of the sewing machine. After that, the upper thread should be extended through the filamentor and further, through the needle. In modern models, the need for manual regulation of thread tension in a sewing machine: Smart technique itself sets the necessary level of tension for comfortable operation.

How to season the old sewing machine? The algorithm of this process is practically no different from what is given above. A slight difference can be observed in the design of the machine model itself. Not all old devices have a tensioner, so the thread is refueled as follows: draw it through the filament and further, in the ear of the needle.

Please note that before refueling the thread into the needle, holding the foot and the needle itself should be in the upper position. To do this, turn the fly wheel so that the needle reaches the desired position.

What to do with a bobbin?

REFERENCE. First of all, it is worth noting that the thickness of the thread, which is installed in the bobbin should be one size thinner.

Before refueling the bobbin, you should check if it is suitable for a bobbin cap. To do this, you need to place it in the cap, while do not forget about the need to comply with the direction of the wound thread. Its tip should be put into the tension regulator. Pay attention to how the bobbin spins, it should not move with jerks. The movement must be smooth.

REFERENCE. A bobbin cap is one of the most important details of the sewing machine, it should always be maintained in perfect condition. There should not be any chips or damage on its surface.

Order repair and maintenance of sewing machines with us!

If you can deal with the refueling procedure yourself, then with many subtleties of settings or technical breakdowns, it is much more difficult to do it. In addition, there is a risk of new malfunctions as a result of unskilled attempts to repair. To guaranteed to solve the problem, contact us! Applications for the departure of masters are accepted by phone 8 (495) 745-20-50, e-mail, or through feedback. We work seven days a week, from 8:00 to 23:00.

This process will be different depending on the type of machine. In modern devices, there are detailed instructions on how to properly tie the threads into the sewing machine, and the devices themselves are arranged so that you can intuitively guess how to do everything. But with rotary type machines, difficulties arise, so we will submit two instructions in detail:

Refueling the upper thread

• Thread from the coil through the mount at the device case.
• The thread draw a thread tension in the regulator and bring it into a compensation spring, which looks like a hook.
• Put the thread into the hole of the filamentor, take it through it and carry out in the existing mount, then to the needle ear.

In some models of cars, instead of the threader, there is a fork. In this case, you just need to put the thread on this fork, and not put in the hole.

How to insert a thread into a sewing needle on household machines?

When buying a new model of a sewing machine, many questions arise with the device of the needle and how to correctly season the thread. However, so that there are no more problems you need to either train for a long time, or understand the design of the sewing needle itself. The needle gained its current form thanks to the developers of the Singer brand and now on all modern models it has the following form:

A thickened flask with a cut part of the needle is inserted until it stops into the needler;

Further, the flask goes into the rod of the needle, the size of which these accessories are marked;

The sewing needle ends with a tip and grooves different in shape and size.

Some outdated models of cars still use needles with a round flask, their installation is somewhat different from an updated form. Such needles are also used in industrial machines.

When using complex sewing devices of foreign manufacturers, it is necessary to first familiarize yourself with the operating instructions, in which it will be said which side to insert the needle and refuel the thread. However, it is worth remembering several recommendations that are applicable to any model of machine for home use. To replace the needle, first you need to put the needler in the upper position, then unscrew the mounting screw using a special screwdriver, whose length does not exceed 12 cm, otherwise it simply does not fit in the distance between the sleeve and the holder. For an unmistakable installation of the needle, it is recommended to use a mirror.

Когда электромеханическая машинка полностью готова к заправке нитки можно приступать, машинка при этом должна быть включена. First you need to wind the thread on the bobbin. To do this, install a coil with a thread on a special rod on top of the machine and stretch the thread around the tension disk of the prepared bobbin. After that the winding device is moved to the right to fix the position. Then carefully start the winding just by pressing the car pedal. The machine will automatically stop when the bobbin is ready for further work. Next, you need to remove the coil from the holder just moving to the left.

After winding the bobbin or in the presence of an already wound bobbin, you can start work, having previously tucked the thread into the needle:

First you need to make sure that the machine is turned off.

Then, using a fly wheel, raise the threader to the upper position.

Set the coil to the holder so that the thread separates behind.

After that, it is necessary to draw a thread through the upper nittle conductor, and then down around the thread lever, while the thread should be on the right.

Next, the thread is carried out through the lower conductor and reaches the internal bend.

The thread is always seasoned only from the side of the long groove. In some models from left to right in others, on the contrary.

After these manipulations, it is necessary to place the bobbin in the bobbin cap, and it, in turn, in the corresponding hole under the lid.

Before placing a bobbin cap in place, you need to rewind at least 10 cm of a thread.

Then, scrolling the flywheel from itself, the lower thread should get out of the base of the machine when the loop with the upper thread is formed.

At the end of all manipulations, pull both threads so that they find themselves behind the paw, and the upper always passes between the legs of the paw.

If everything is done correctly, then you are provided with a beautiful, flat line without passing the stitches and a constantly tearing thread. If the quality of the line is far from the ideal, it is recommended to season the thread again.

Loading loopers

Third pin. Upper loop. The thread descending from the clamping device in a special groove should be displayed to the panel with holders (hooks). Clinging to one of them, it is taken to the upper loop. After again, fixed in the holder and drawn into the hole of the large hook.

Fourth pin. Lower loop. The thread is also lowered to the panel with the holder, attached to it, then scroll the flywheel of the overlock so as to open the loop of the loop, cling the thread for two hooks and drawn into the loop hole. After click on the paw of the unit to start work. The first few stitches should be made by a fly wheel, and after you can add speed.

If you know the main points of the work of sewing devices, none of the models will cause difficulties with the question of how to tuck a thread into a sewing machine and an overlock. Everything is quite simple. The main thing is only to study all the elements of the unit and carefully consider the process of refueling.