How to learn to sew from scratch
As in any business, persistence and consistency are essential here. It is necessary to study sewing lessons and watch training videos, go to master classes or lessons for beginners. Sometimes before you start sewing on a machine, it is worth first mastering the work by hand.
Professional seamstresses also give the following advice:
- You must have patience: it is impossible to learn in a day;
- You should not neglect the basics, you need to start with an easy one: learn how to sew on a cotton cloth, learn how to thread a needle;
- It is important first to learn how to sew from ready-made patterns;
- Do not be stingy, it is better to buy high-quality materials: for example, more expensive threads are stronger and more uniform than cheap ones.
How to learn how to cut clothes from scratch
When you ask for such information on the Internet, there are many courses on a fee basis, but not all of them are effective. Lessons written in text can seem long and boring. Isn’t there an alternative?? There is. You can sew without any skills at all. All you need is a piece of fabric, tools or a machine, and a willingness to learn. On a simple pattern, even a person who has never picked up a needle, can make your product.
The most popular option to start is a straight skirt. It is easy to cut it, and the pattern can be constructed by yourself or use a ready-made one for your size. When constructing your own drawings, it is important to consider your body size and its parameters.
How to sew beautifully?
Neat and tidy stitching is the basis for a beautiful thing. And if you can’t do it right the first time, don’t get upset and don’t think you’re a klutz. Good results are achieved only through long practice. “Stitch by hand” can be stitched with a contrasting thread notebook sheets in a line or cell, pieces of unnecessary fabric (old sheets, for example).
You can draw out all the seam lines and stitch exactly on the markings. However, when the volume of sewing is large, this method is not very convenient to use.
Another useful technique that will allow you to make straight stitches. a mark with duct tape on the platform of the sewing machine. Glue the ribbon and when sewing, guide the edge of the fabric strictly along the edge of the ribbon. For different items of tape you’ll need to constantly re-adhesive.
The most convenient way to sew straight is to put a fridge magnet on the platform of the machine in the right place and lead the fabric along its edge.
You can also put a rubber band on the platform so that it fits snugly, and each time move it to the right distance.
Uniform stitches also depend on the sewing machine itself, namely on the teeth that advance the fabric. The teeth in the slots must stand exactly in the center. If they are arranged crooked, then sew well and smoothly on such a machine is unlikely to work.
Check your sewing machine is easy. Let it sew by itself, that is, stitch without holding the fabric by hand. If the stitching is more or less even and only slightly to the side, then everything is fine.
If the machine takes the fabric too far to the side you might try to have it repaired, otherwise sewing on it will really wear your nerves out.
Your indispensable helper. special sewing machine feet. For example, the blindstitch foot, thanks to the limiter, will help you sew straight seams.
Before you sew, be sure to check the stitching on the flap of the fabric you will be sewing with contrasting threads. If necessary, adjust the tension of the upper and lower threads, so that the top and bottom stitches are the same, without loops.
A beautifully made item is not only the front side, but also a neat underside. Since most fabrics crumble along the cut, the edges of the seams should always be worked. And although domestic machines have a stitch “zigzag” and simulate overlock, they still do not replace a full-fledged overlock. So, on the cut of the seams, processed “zigzag,” will still be sticking out threads, the stitch itself is sometimes difficult to adjust so that it does not pull down the fabric. That’s why the wrong side will look unaesthetic. And knitwear and not all household sewing machines “take”.
But a truly beautiful underside is obtained when processing seams and cuts with hemstitching. It is a sign of tailor’s craftsmanship and high quality of the product.
Learn how to sew and cut can be on the courses of dressmaking and sewing
If you have the patience and diligence, you can learn to sew and cut yourself. However, it is generally accepted practice to still provide vocational training in any specialty, including at the amateur level, whether it is driving a car or knowing how to sew and cut. A qualified specialist competently and briefly able to explain all the features of technology tailoring and cutting clothes, teach how to work on the sewing machine, learn to understand modern fabrics and materials, and much more. Paid training courses cutting and sewing clothes, only conditionally paid. In fact, the training gives you the opportunity to return the money spent, saving on tailoring clothes for yourself and your loved ones after training. In addition, if you are a capable and accurate student, the knowledge gained can be source of additional income. However, learning at the courses will need to spend a lot of time, including money. And this training can not always be effective, because any theoretical knowledge should be immediately consolidated by practice. Courses in which you only have to write down the theory will not be of any use. The best variant of training courses should include practical sewing of the product according to your measurements in the classroom and at home, with the consolidation in practice of the theoretical material.
This is a universal guide for threading any sewing machine and winding the bobbin. A video with professional commentary will help you learn how to properly thread a sewing machine.
How to start sewing with a sewing machine. 7 steps
The desire to sew necessarily leads to mastering the sewing equipment. A beginner’s acquaintance with a sewing machine is inevitable. Fact.
On what will be your first date with the technique depends a lot: the feeling of the process plus the result of the work.
Knowing how to use a sewing machine is a basic skill that is practiced with practice.
Today let’s look at where to start on the sewing machine. Only 7 steps. Basic theory and practice.
A Beginner’s Guide To SEWING! How to use a sewing machine
Study the sewing machine manual
This is an important step that many beginners neglect.
If you have just bought or received a sewing machine as a gift, carefully study the included instructions!
Study the sewing machine manual
Even with modern machines that are easy to operate, there are subtleties you need to know:
- How to thread the needle and bobbin;
- How to install a new needle;
- How to adjust thread tension or foot pressure on material;
- How to properly and timely lubricate the sewing machine mechanism and whether to?
- How to replace a blown bulb, etc.д.
The more information you learn about the machine‘s functions and features, the easier it is to work with.
No manual available? Look online for information. Now it is not a problem.
Learning the sewing machine
After studying the instructions beforehand, start mastering the machine:
- Set up the machine in a comfortable, well-lit place;
- Connect;
- Inspect the housing;
- Study the package contents;
- Raise and lower the foot;
- Insert the needle;
- Check how the thread winding mechanism works;
- Try tucking the threads into the thread holder and shuttle mechanism;
- Familiarize yourself with the choice of settings;
- Select and adjust the straight stitch;
- Remove the threads.
Starting to sew without thread
Important! Begin your sewing machine exercises without thread.
Try pedaling, adjusting speed, changing settings.
This is a great exercise for developing your eye sight and adjusting sewing speed.
Begin by sewing along the marked straight lines. Next, choose a more complex pattern and continue to practice the skill.
Look at examples of stitch patterns. You can easily repeat them. Or save images and print them out to practice your skills.
Stitch diagrams for sewing machine exercises. Example
Sew with threaded sewing machine
When you feel confident, try sewing with the threads tucked in.
- Tuck in threads of different colors.
- Make a short stitch.
- Examine it from both sides.
- Try to adjust the tension of the threads: upper and lower.
- If your machine has an option to adjust the presser foot pressure on the fabric, practice it.
Get the hang of it at the beginning. Then it will be easier to determine the causes of bad lines.
Learn and follow the rules of the sewing machine
When working with a sewing machine, remember the rules:
- Foot-operated machines require even foot movement on the pedal, electric drive machine matches pedal force with speed.
- Try to sit upright without straining, this will save you strength and posture.
- Support the fabric with both hands, but primarily with the left hand. The right one should be ready to lift the foot.
- Hold needle at highest point when threading. In the same position (with the needle raised) insert the shuttle with the bobbin.
- If you have just lubricated the mechanism of the machine, check the stitching first on an unnecessary scrap so as not to stain the fabric of the product.
Expanding the capabilities of the sewing machine
Once you have mastered the basic functions, expand the capabilities of your sewing machine. Use a variety of removable attachments. First try the ones that are included in the kit.
Expanding the capabilities of a sewing machine
It happens that the user is exhausted by the sewing operation. Instead of trying to figure out what these accessories are for and apply.
There are publications on the use of some devices, as well as ideas for storing tools.
I will list the most popular devices, which, more often than not, are equipped with sewing machines:
- Edgebanding and zipper foot;
- Seam width adjuster for stitching and stitching;
- Different width trimmer blades for edge trimming ;
- Foot with seam stopper, allowing for even stitching or quilting;
- Fixtures for finishing work. assemblies, folds, etc.д.
Note that you do not always need to rush to buy additional tools, sometimes you can do with improvised means.
Get practical
Choose the easiest and most affordable product for you to sew and sew!
If you’ve been hesitant to sew on a sewing machine, now is the time. Start bravely by studying the instructions. Try new stitches and fixtures.
With practice, you won’t notice how you’ll start sewing well and beautifully. Then, the question Where to start working on a sewing machine? will be completely solved.
For those who like video footage the details are below:
Working with genuine leather
Many people who are into tailoring, very often have to work with natural and synthetic leather. Handmade bags, leather jewelry, various crafts and even pictures made of leather look very original and stylish. But most often leather work involves repairing leather clothing, replacing zippers, restoring torn areas, etc.д.
See how to repair a cut or tear in leather clothing. This is the easiest and most affordable way for everyone to repair leather clothing.
There are many books on learning how to sew natural leather by hand or with a sewing machine, which detail the purpose of certain tools for working with leather. I offer just a few basic guidelines that are useful to anyone who decides to repair a bag, jacket, etc.п.
In this video you will see how easy it is to sew leather on an industrial sewing machine (or Podolsk type) by installing a Teflon foot.
First you need to choose the numbers of needles, as well as bobbins, this will give the opportunity to sew different fabrics. It is also necessary to pay attention to the stitching, but before starting it is desirable to learn all the settings well and then decide on the choice of stitching. The thread, which is stretched at the bottom, is adjusted with a screw mounted on the cap, and the upper thread with a special lever.
- Rewind the thread from the bobbin onto the bobbin;
- Put the bobbin on the top stick;
- Slip the upper thread;
- Check to see if it is well stretched;
- Tuck in and pull out the lower thread;
- Get the upper and lower threads behind the foot.
Important! On the bobbin you need to wind the thread from the same bobbin that is mounted on top.
Before sewing, adjust the sewing machine
Before you sew with the sewing machine, you need to adjust the stitching, i.e. е. the tension of the upper and lower threads. The thread in the stitch must not loop, the interlacing of the thread or otherwise the knot of the stitch must be in the fabric, not on the surface. The seam should not be pulled down after joining the machine. It’s easy to check for proper thread tension as follows. Take a piece of fabric with which to work in the future, fold in half and sew almost along the fold (at a distance of 0.1-0.2 cm). Stretch the resulting seam, if it tears, see which thread is broken. upper or lower thread, and loosen one of them. Check the stitching and adjust until the stitching will no longer tear. If there is insufficient tension of the upper or lower threads, sometimes the defect. The “grin” of the seam. When ironing, the parts of the garment are pulled apart and the threads become visible in the seam. To correct this defect you need to increase the tension of the hook thread and adjust the tension of the upper thread.
This is a universal guide for threading any sewing machine and winding the bobbin. A video with professional commentary will help you learn how to properly tuck your sewing machine.
How to learn how to sew with a sewing machine
So, the main task of our article is to answer the questions: “How to learn to sew with a sewing machine?”, “How to learn to sew from scratch and on your own,” “at home,” and, of course, “with videos and for free! To learn how to sew with a sewing machine is to become familiar with its construction, learn how to thread it and operate it correctly.
On the hygiene requirements we spoke in the article “Lessons of the first grader.
Safety should be taken with great care, especially if you work with an electric machine. To the safety requirements already known should be added:
The ends of your clothes and hair should not hang down to avoid the danger of them getting caught in the rotating parts of the machine;
Before you stitch, check for pins or needles left in the piece.
This topic is covered in more detail in the e-book “Sewing Machine for Home Use”.
The video clips on offer tell in detail about different classes of machines, show how to fill them and how to sew correctly. You can choose your class of machine, but I suggest watching all three. Not only can this add some extra information to your professional luggage, but you’ll see that all machines are pretty much the same. You’ll have no fear of “foreign” machines, you’ll easily work on any machine you have at hand in different situations. You will easily communicate in “the same language” with colleagues from your hobby, your profession, as your outlook on the machines and their application will broaden.
By the nature of thread weaving machines are divided into lockstitch and chain stitch machines. The first refers to universal machines, the second. to edging and knitting machines.
